Wednesday, 21 March 2018

Definition of Frequency Puzzles

The ideas regarding boards, regions, and multisets of symbols are condensed in the Frequency Puzzle definition:


1. A board has:
  • any set of placeholders called cells.
  • any set of cells called regions, each with the same size.
  • every cell at least in one region.
2. A Frequency puzzle (lower-case p) has:
  • a board
  • a multiset of symbols with the same size as the regions.
  • the instruction: Write one symbol on each empty cell so that every region has all symbols in the multiset.
  • a set of clues: a particular set of pairs (symbol, cell) for some cells.
  • a solution: the only set of pairs (symbol, cell), amongst those that fulfill the instruction, to have the clues as a subset.
3. A Frequency Puzzle (upper-case p) is the set of puzzles that results when we render variable the multiset of symbols and the set of clues in a given puzzle. A Frequency Puzzle may have an inscription: a set of pairs (symbol, cell) present in all its derived puzzles.

4. The Frequency Puzzle (upper-case p) is the set of puzzles that results when we render variable the board, the multiset of symbols and the clues in a given puzzle.

With this definition, Sudoku Ripeto –which includes classical Sudoku– and Custom Sudoku are both Frequency Puzzles.

Latin Puzzles are then a type of Frequency Puzzles.


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